The Importance of Preventative Maintenance for Roadway Pavements and Parking Lots

July 9, 2024

Preventative maintenance is a crucial aspect of infrastructure management, particularly when it comes to extending the lifespan of roadway pavements and parking lots. This proactive approach to maintenance involves the regular and systematic inspection, detection, and correction of incipient failures before they develop into major defects.

Asphalt and concrete pavements are subject to constant wear and tear from various factors, including heavy vehicle traffic, weather conditions, and environmental elements. Over time, these factors can cause cracks, potholes, and other forms of deterioration, compromising the structural integrity and safety of the pavement.

Key benefits of performing preventative maintenance

1) Cost efficiency. One of the most significant advantages of preventative maintenance is cost savings. By addressing minor issues before they escalate, the need for more extensive and expensive repairs is reduced. This approach extends the life of the pavement, leading to a better allocation of resources and long-term financial savings.

raSmith provided civil engineering services for Fox Road in Ixonia, Wisconsin as part of the Town's annual paving program.

raSmith provided civil engineering services for Fox Road in Ixonia, Wisconsin as part of the Town’s annual paving program.

2) Safety. Roadway pavements and parking lots in good condition are safer for the public. Preventative maintenance helps to avoid the development of hazardous conditions such as potholes, cracks, and uneven surfaces, which can lead to accidents and injuries. Regular maintenance ensures a safer driving experience for motorists and pedestrians alike.

3) Aesthetics. Well-maintained roadways and parking lots enhance the visual appeal of an area. They create a positive impression on visitors and can contribute to the overall image and reputation of a community or business. Aesthetic appeal is particularly important for commercial areas, where the appearance can influence customer perceptions and experiences.

4) Functionality. Properly maintained pavements perform better. They facilitate efficient traffic flow and reduce vehicle wear and tear. For parking lots, clear markings and smooth surfaces improve the functionality and user experience, making it easier for drivers to navigate and park.

5) Environmental benefits. Preventative maintenance also has environmental advantages. Well-maintained roads reduce fuel consumption and lower vehicle emissions by providing smoother rides that require less acceleration and braking. Additionally, the use of certain maintenance techniques, such as crack sealing, can prevent water infiltration and reduce the risk of pavement weakening and erosion.

6) Asset value preservation. Roadway pavements and parking lots represent significant investments. Through preventative maintenance, these assets are preserved, which helps in maintaining the value of the infrastructure. This is particularly important for private entities, where the condition of the pavement can impact property values.

7) Longevity. Preventative maintenance extends the service life of pavements. By regularly addressing wear and tear, the structural integrity of the pavement is maintained, delaying the need for complete reconstruction. This not only saves money, but also minimizes disruptions to traffic and business operations.

8) Planning and budgeting. Planning and budgeting are more predictable when an infrastructure maintenance program is in place. Maintenance activities can be scheduled during off-peak times to minimize impact, and budgeting for these activities can be more accurately forecasted.

In conclusion, the benefits of performing preventative maintenance on roadway pavements and parking lots are manifold. It is a strategic approach that saves money, enhances safety, preserves asset value, and extends the life of the infrastructure. Municipalities, businesses, and property managers are encouraged to invest in regular maintenance programs to reap these benefits and ensure the longevity and functionality of their pavements.

raSmith is Available to Assist

raSmith has extensive experience working with clients to complete roadway maintenance programs and related projects. Discover how our municipal engineering experts can contribute to the success of your next project.

About the Author



Mark Van Der Wegen, P.E., is a project manager in raSmith’s Appleton, Wisconsin office. Mark excels in asset management, particularly for roadway and utility infrastructure. He has an aptitude for crafting effective solutions that balance budget optimization with the delivery of high-quality results. Mark’s experience spans both public and private sectors, equipping him with the skills to adeptly navigate budgetary constraints. He excels in formulating strategic recommendations to ensure the maximum utilization of fiscal resources.

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